Halloween History
Halloween is the one of the oldest holidays still celebrated
today. It is also one of the most popular holidays, second
only to Christmas. Some people view Halloween as a time for
fun, putting on costumes, trick-or-treating, and having
theme parties. Others view it as a time of superstitions,
ghosts, goblins and evil spirits that should be avoided at
all costs.
Halloween was referred to as All Hallows Eve and dates back
to over 2000 years ago! Celebrated on October 31st, the last
day of the Celtic calendar, it was originally a pagan
holiday, honoring the dead. All Hallows Eve is the evening
before All Saints Day on November 1st, designated by the
Catholic church to honor their saints.
The Origin of Halloween
There are
many versions of the origins and old customs of Halloween by
different cultures but traditional Halloween practices
remain the same.
Halloween culture can be traced back to the Druids, a Celtic
culture in Ireland, Britain and Northern Europe. Its roots
lay in the feast of Samhain, which was celebrated annually
on October 31st to honor the dead.
Samhain signifies "summers end" or November. Samhain was
then a harvest festival with huge sacred bonfires, marking
the end of the Celtic year and beginning of a new one.
The Celts believed the souls of the dead roamed the streets
and villages at night. Since not all spirits were thought to
be friendly, gifts and treats were left out to pacify the
evil and ensure next years crops would be plentiful.
The American tradition of "trick-or-treating" probably dates back to the early All Souls' Day parades in England. During the festivities, poor citizens would beg for food and families would give them pastries called "soul cakes" in return for their promise to pray for the family's dead relatives. The distribution of soul cakes was encouraged by the church as a way to replace the ancient practice of leaving food and wine for roaming spirits. The practice, which was referred to as "going a-souling"
was eventually taken up by children who would visit the
houses in their neighborhood and be given ale, food, and
money.
Aren't you glad our modern day
trick-or-treating involves costumes and candy?!
Free Spooky Craft Projects
Just for fun, we also offer some devilishly dark
crafts...that's free craft projects...for you to try, or if
you like gravely digging in the dirt, try our gothic
themed garden ideas!
More...